H49.3: Total (external) ophthalmoplegia
The muscles in your eye are no longer working properly due to several nerves being damaged.
Muscles around the eye control eye movement. These muscles receive signals from the brain in order to perform these movements. These signals are transmitted by nerves. Some muscles in the eye have additional functions. They include lifting the eyelids and narrowing the pupils.
In your case, several nerves controlling the eye muscles are damaged. This kind of damage means that the eye muscles stop working normally and that you can no longer move the eye properly. The affected eye may be pointing down when looking straight ahead or to the side, for example. You may also have double vision. For some people, double vision gets better when they turn their head in a certain direction. These people may often hold their head tilted to one side.
They may also no longer be able to lift their eyelids properly. The eyelid then droops when the eye is open.
Additional indicator
On medical documents, the ICD code is often appended by letters that indicate the diagnostic certainty or the affected side of the body.
- G: Confirmed diagnosis
- V: Tentative diagnosis
- Z: Condition after
- A: Excluded diagnosis
- L: Left
- R: Right
- B: Both sides
Further information
Source
Provided by the non-profit organization “Was hab’ ich?” gemeinnützige GmbH on behalf of the Federal Ministry of Health (BMG).