P39.1: Neonatal conjunctivitis and dacryocystitis
In the period immediately after the birth an eye became inflamed.
The transparent conjunctiva covers the eye and the inside of the eyelids. Along with the tears, the conjunctiva forms a liquid film on the eye. Together, the conjunctiva, the eyelids, and the liquid film on the eye all protect the eye from external agents. The conjunctiva also helps defend against pathogens. Tear fluid flows out of the eye via the tear ducts. The tear ducts begin in the inner edge of the upper and lower eyelids. In both places there is a small opening that opens into a narrow channel. The channels join and carry the tear fluid to the lacrimal sac. From the lacrimal sac, the tear fluid flows on through the nasolacrimal duct to the inside of the nose.
The baby’s conjunctivae or tear sacs in the eyes are inflamed. This type of inflammation may be caused by pathogens. Such pathogens may be bacteria or viruses.
A conjunctiva inflammation can cause the child’s conjunctiva to become red and swollen. Moreover, more fluid, mucous or pus may form in the eyes. This can make the eyes stick together. When the tear sacs are inflamed, swelling may occur in the eye or to the side of the nose. The area may become red and sore.
Additional indicator
On medical documents, the ICD code is often appended by letters that indicate the diagnostic certainty or the affected side of the body.
- G: Confirmed diagnosis
- V: Tentative diagnosis
- Z: Condition after
- A: Excluded diagnosis
- L: Left
- R: Right
- B: Both sides
Further information
Source
Provided by the non-profit organization “Was hab’ ich?” gemeinnützige GmbH on behalf of the Federal Ministry of Health (BMG).